A successor state to the Kipchak Khanate, it was founded in 1437 by Ulugh Muḥammed (reigned 1437-45), a descendant of Genghis Khan, in the middle Volga region. It was ruled from 1437 to 1552. In Turkish it is called Kazan Han. Its name comes from the fact that Kazan was its capital from 1445 onwards. Its inhabitants were mainly Turkish Bulgars and Finno-Ugric peoples, but overall Turkish-Islamic culture was dominant. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
キプチャク・ハーン国の継承国家の一つで,1437年チンギス・ハーンの血を引くウルグ・ムハンメドUlug Muḥammed(在位1437‐45)がボルガ中流域に建国した。1437‐1552年。トルコ語ではKazan Han。国名は,1445年以来カザンを首都としたことによる。住民は,おもにトルコ系のブルガールとフィン・ウゴル系の諸民族とからなっていたが,全体としてはトルコ・イスラム文化が優勢であった。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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