...He participated in the founding of Einaudi Publishing House (1933) and published essays on English and American literature in the magazine Cultura (Culture), which were later compiled in the collection American Literature and Other Essays (1951). At almost the same time, E. Vittorini, E. Montale, and E. Cecchi were people who noticed the vitality of American literature, which was unknown at the time, and the translation collection Americana (1942) that they compiled together contributed greatly to anti-fascist literature. When Cultura, which he had taken over as editor-in-chief from his close friend Leone Ginzburg, was suppressed by the fascist authorities, Pavese was exiled to Brancaleone, a remote village in Calabria. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "Americana" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…エイナウディ社の創設(1933)に加わり,《クルトゥーラ(文化)》誌上に英米文学論を掲載したが,これはのちに評論集《アメリカ文学論その他》(1951)にまとめられた。ほとんど時を同じくして,当時未知であったアメリカ文学の活力に注目した人物に,E.ビットリーニ,E.モンターレ,そしてE.チェッキがいたが,共同して彼らの編んだ翻訳作品集《アメリカーナ》(1942)が反ファシズム文学に寄与した力は大きい。 親友レオーネ・ギンツブルクの後を引き受けて編集長を務めていた《クルトゥーラ》誌がファシズム当局の弾圧に遭い,パベーゼはカラブリア地方の僻村ブランカレオーネに流刑された。… ※「《アメリカーナ》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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