…This was a mutual aid association that collected contributions from members and paid fixed benefits in the event of death, etc. It is considered a precursor to life insurance, but it differed from life insurance in that members paid a fixed amount regardless of their age or health condition. Among them, the Amicable Society began business in the early 18th century in a way that was one step closer to today's life insurance industry, but the premium amount was set at a fixed amount regardless of age. Meanwhile, astronomer E. Harry created the modern life table in 1693. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Amicable Society" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これは加入者から拠出金を徴収し,死亡等の場合に一定の給付を行う共済組合で,生命保険の先駆形態と位置づけられるが,加入者が年齢・健康状態の諸条件等に関係なく一律の金額を負担する等の点で生命保険とは一線を画するものであった。その中で18世紀初頭にアミカブル・ソサエティAmicable Societyが今日の生命保険保険業に一歩近づいた形で事業を始めたが,掛金額は年齢に関係なく一律に定めていた。 一方,1693年に天文学者E.ハリーが近代的な生命表を作成した。… ※「アミカブル・ソサエティ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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