...This gold coin is engraved with the statue of St. John and the fleur-de-lis, the coat of arms of Florence. In 1284, Venice minted the Zecchino gold coin, which was engraved with the statues of St. Mark and Christ, and as Venice prospered, it competed with the florin for dominance. In France, gold coins were minted under the reign of Louis IX (1214-70, reigned 1226-70), but the number of coins minted was small. Rather, the true beginning of the history of French gold coins is said to be the minting of gold coins in 1295 by Philip IV (1268-1314, reigned 1285-1314). ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "zecchino" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この金貨には聖ヨハネの立像とフィレンツェの紋章であるユリの花が刻印されている。また,ベネチアでは1284年に聖マルコとキリストの立像を刻印したゼッキーノzecchino金貨が鋳造され,ベネチアの繁栄につれてフロリン金貨と優位を争った。フランスではルイ9世(1214‐70,在位1226‐70)治下に金貨の鋳造が始められたが,その鋳造数はわずかであり,むしろ,フランス金貨史の真の起点は1295年のフィリップ4世(1268‐1314,在位1285‐1314)の金貨鋳造にあるとされる。… ※「zecchino」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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