Western Federation of Miners

Japanese: Western Federation of Miners(英語表記)WesternFederationofMiners
Western Federation of Miners

...Its members were called Wobblies. The IWW was formed in 1904 by bringing together socialists and anarchists such as EV Debs, centered around the Western Federation of Miners, which had been defeated in the Cripple Creek mine dispute in Colorado. It took a stance promoting class struggle, stating in the IWW charter that "the working class and the employer class have nothing in common," and opposed the moderate American Federation of Labor (AFL). After the United States entered World War I in 1917, it adopted a strong anti-war stance.

*Some of the terminology used to refer to the "Western Federation of Miners" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…その構成員はウォブリーズWobbliesと呼ばれた。1904年にコロラド州のクリップル・クリーク鉱山争議で敗北した西部鉱夫連盟Western Federation of Minersを中心にして,E.V.デブスらの社会主義者や無政府主義者を結集して結成されたIWWは,〈労働者階級と使用者階級に,共通するものは皆無である〉(IWW規約)と階級闘争推進の立場に立ち,穏健なアメリカ労働総同盟(AFL)に対抗した。17年アメリカが第1次世界大戦に参戦してからは,強い反戦的立場をとった。…

※「Western Federation of Miners」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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