…Medicine has a history dating back to ancient Greece, but especially in the early modern period, anatomy centered on the human body developed, which became the basis of modern physiological morphology. From the 18th to the 19th century, F. Vicq d'Azyr, KWJ Meckel, JP Muller, and others from this trend created comparative anatomy, which studies the structures of many vertebrates, and comparative embryology, which compares the developmental process of individuals. Another branch of morphology is natural history. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Vicq d'Azyr, F." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…医学は古代ギリシア以来の歴史をもつが,とくに近世以降になって人体を中心とする解剖学が発展し,これが現代の生理形態学の母体となった。18世紀から19世紀にかけて,この流れの中からビク・ダジールF.Vicq d’Azyr,K.W.J.メッケル,J.P.ミュラーらによって,多くの脊椎動物の構造を比較研究する比較解剖学と,個体の発生過程を比較する比較発生学が生み出された。 形態学のもう一つの系統は博物学(ナチュラル・ヒストリー)である。… ※「Vicq d'Azyr,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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