…He noticed that the hallucinations and delusions of schizophrenic people have images and themes that are extremely similar to the dreams, fantasies, myths, legends, and folk tales of normal people. He believed that the reason such similarities have universality across time and culture is because of the existence of a universal unconscious common to all of humanity, and he called such images ``primitive images'' (Urtümliches Bild), using Burckhardt's term. Later, he came to hypothesize the existence of archetypes within the universal unconscious that produces such highly universal images. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "urtümliches Bild" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…彼は分裂病者の幻覚や妄想が,正常者の夢や空想,神話・伝説・昔話などときわめて類似性の高いイメージや主題を持つことに気づいた。このような類似が時代や文化の差を超えて普遍性をもつのは,人類共通の普遍的無意識が存在するからと考え,そのようなイメージをブルクハルトの用語を用いて,〈原始心像urtümliches Bild〉と呼んだ。その後,そのような普遍性の高いイメージを産出する普遍的無意識内に,元型の存在を仮定するようになった。… ※「urtümliches Bild」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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