...It is a separate body independent of professional judges, and its role is to examine and judge the facts of the case based on the evidence presented in court. For this reason, it is also called a "trial jury." When people usually talk about "jury system" or "jury trial," they mean this "petit jury." *Some explanations of terms that refer to "trial jury" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…専門職の裁判官から独立した別個の機関として裁判に関与し,法廷に提出された証拠に基づいて事件の事実関係を審理し判断するのがその役割である。ここから〈公判陪審,審理陪審trial jury〉とも称される。普通〈陪審制〉〈陪審裁判〉という場合には,この〈小陪審〉を意味する。… ※「trial jury」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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