…Generally, the cannula is placed at the front and a transparent medium (carbon dioxide, saline, dextran solution, etc.) is injected to inflate it, allowing for bird's-eye observation. (1) Laparoscopy There are two ways to observe the female pelvic organs from the abdominal cavity: via the abdominal wall (laparoscopy) and via the posterior fornix (culdoscopy), each of which has its advantages and disadvantages. Laparoscopy is used to diagnose pathological conditions of the genital organs in the small pelvis, which are difficult to diagnose using other methods such as imaging diagnostics. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "laparoscopy" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一般には,外套管を先にして装着し,透明な媒体(二酸化炭素,生理食塩液,デキストラン液など)を注入して膨らませ,俯瞰的に観察する。(1)腹腔鏡検査 婦人の骨盤腔内臓器を腹腔から観察するには,腹壁経由(ラパロスコピーlaparoscopy)と後腔円蓋経由(クルドスコピーculdoscopy)の2通りがあり,それぞれ一長一短がある。腹腔鏡検査は,画像診断法など他の検査法では診断しにくい小骨盤内性器の病態診断に用いられる。… ※「laparoscopy」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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