…Swiss-born German anthropologist. Born in Zurich, he became professor of anthropology at the University of Zurich in 1905, but stayed in Paris from 1911 to 1914, during which time he wrote the famous Lehrbuch der Anthropologie (1914), which aimed to standardize anthropological research methods. This became the most representative textbook in European physical anthropology after Topinard's textbook in France, and even after the author's death, a revised second edition in three volumes was published in 1928, followed by a revised and expanded third edition in four volumes from 1957 to 1966, each by his students, and is now widely circulated among researchers around the world. … *Some of the terminology referenced in "Lehrbuch der Anthropologie" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…スイス生れのドイツ系人類学者。チューリヒに生まれ,1905年にチューリヒ大学の人類学の教授となったが,11年から14年まで大学をはなれてパリに滞在し,その間に人類学研究法の統一を目ざした有名な《人類学教科書Lehrbuch der Anthropologie》(1914)を著した。これはフランスのトピナールの教科書に次いで,ヨーロッパ自然人類学の代表的な教科書となり,著者の死後も28年には改訂第2版全3巻,続いて57年から66年にかけて改訂増補第3版全4巻が,それぞれ教え子の手によって刊行され,全世界の研究者の間に流布している。… ※「《Lehrbuch der Anthropologie》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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