Lord Chamberlain's Men

Japanese: Lord Chamberlain's Men（英語表記）LordChamberlainsMen

…Actors eventually received the patronage of royalty and nobility and formed theatrical companies. One such company was the Lord Chamberlain's Men (founded in 1594), to which Shakespeare belonged. Plays were also performed in the courtyards of nobles' houses and inns, but the commercialization of entertainment progressed further when James Burbage built the first English theater, the Theatre, outside London in 1576, and many other theaters were built there, including the Globe Theatre. …

From Shakespeare

…There is evidence that by this time he was already making a name for himself as a budding playwright and actor. When the Lord Chamberlain's Men were formed in 1894 he joined them as a senior member and continued to work energetically. His success was also indicated by the fact that in 1897 he purchased a large mansion in his hometown called New Place, and that he was named as one of the owners and shareholders of the Globe Theatre when it was completed in 1899. …

*Some of the glossaries that refer to "Lord Chamberlain's Men" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…俳優たちはやがて王侯貴族の庇護を受け劇団を結成した。シェークスピアが属していた内大臣一座Lord Chamberlain’s Men(1594発足)はその一つである。劇の上演は貴族の館や旅館の中庭でも行われたが，1576年にジェームズ･バーベッジがロンドン郊外にイギリス最初の劇場シアター座を建設し，続いてグローブ座など多くの劇場が建てられるにいたって，興行の商業化はいっそう進んだ。…

【シェークスピア】より

…このころまでに彼はすでに新進の劇作家兼俳優として名を成していたとする証拠がある。94年に宮内大臣一座Lord Chamberlain’s Menが結成されたとき，幹部座員としてそれに加わり，精力的に活動を続けた。彼の成功は97年に故郷に〈ニュープレース〉と呼ばれる大きな邸宅を購入したこと，また99年のグローブ座完成に際して劇場の所有主兼株主のひとりとして名が挙がっていることからも察せられる。…

※「Lord Chamberlain's Men」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について | 情報

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