...Their bodies are gray-brown, reddish-brown, olive, etc., and all are native to Africa. There are 13 species in 6 genera, including the very small, almost rabbit-sized royal antelope Neotragus pygmaeus , the musk antelope ( N. moschatus ) with its extremely strong musky odor from its subocular gland, the Kirk's dik-dik Madoqua kirkii , which lives in the bush and feeds mainly on leaves, the Klipspringer Oreotragus oreotragus , which lives on rocky areas and can jump up to 6 meters, the Oribi Ourebia ourebi , which shows a strong attachment to its territory, the Steinbock Raphicerus campestris , which is said to mark various points in its home range with feces, and the Beira Dorcatragus megalotis , which lives on rough rocky mountains and is said to be found in only one herd on one hill. Of the antelopes, only the rest, excluding about 15 species of gazelles that live in the desert and are particularly beautiful, are sometimes called antelopes. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Madoqua kirki" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…体は灰褐色,赤褐色,オリーブ色などで,すべてアフリカ産。ごく小さくほぼウサギ大のローヤルアンテロープNeotragus pygmaeus,眼下腺の麝香臭がきわめて強いジャコウアンテロープ(スニ)N.moschatus,やぶにすみ木の葉を主食とするキルクディクディクMadoqua kirkii,岩場にすみ6mも跳びはねるクリップスプリンガーOreotragus oreotragus,なわばりに強い執着を示すオリビOurebia ourebi,行動圏の各所に糞で目印をつけるといわれるスタインボックRaphicerus campestris,荒れた岩山にすみ,一つの丘に一つの群れしか見られないといわれるベイラDorcatragus megalotisなど6属13種がある。 なお,レイヨウ類のうち,とくに姿の美しい砂漠にすむガゼル類約15種を除いた残りだけをアンテロープと呼ぶことがある。… ※「Madoqua kirki」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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