...There are various theories about the origin of fado, including that it came from sailor songs, prisoner songs, certain folk songs, or was brought from Brazil or Africa. Musicologically and historically, the most likely is that the modinha, an urbane, sentimental song that was popular in Portugal and Brazil around 1800, and the light-hearted dance song lundú contributed to the formation of this genre. Although the word fado means "fate" or "destiny," these songs about the lives of the Lisbon people are usually sad and lyrical. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "modinha" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…起源については船乗りの歌,囚人の歌,ある種の民謡から来たもの,ブラジルまたはアフリカからもたらされたものなどさまざまな説がある。音楽学的・歴史的に見て確率が高そうなのは,1800年前後にポルトガルあるいはブラジルでさかんに歌われた都会風で感傷的な歌謡モディーニャmodinhaと,軽快な踊り歌のルンドゥーlundúがこのジャンルの形成にあずかっていることである。ファドという言葉には〈運命〉〈宿命〉の意味があるが,リスボンの民衆の生活を歌うこの歌は通常もの悲しく,抒情的である。… ※「modinha」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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