… refers to something that is created to permanently commemorate a person, era, or event in a historical, social, or cultural sense. It corresponds to the English word monument or the French word monument (both in the original language are monument). The word monument comes from the Latin word monere, which means "to remind." From [Monuments]...From around the 1890s, the need to protect cultural properties that are closely related to this kind of land began to be called for, and the botanist Miyoshi Manabu made an effort to introduce and transplant the situation of protection of Naturdenkmal that he learned about while studying in Germany, and translated it as "natural monuments." The word "monument" was later used as a translation of "monument" and became widespread. However, outside of legal matters, the word "historical monuments" was sometimes used, but nowadays the word megalithic monuments is the only one that is used. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "monument" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…人物,時代,事件などを歴史的,社会的,文化的に永久に記念するために作られたものを指す。英語のモニュメントやフランス語のモニュマン(原語はともにmonument)に当たる。なおmonumentは,〈思い出させる〉を意味するラテン語monereに由来。… 【記念物】より…明治30年代ごろからこの種の土地に密着した文化財の保護の必要性が叫ばれるようになるが,植物学者三好学は留学先のドイツで知ったNaturdenkmalの保護の状況を紹介・移植に努力し,その訳語に〈天然紀念物〉をあてた。〈記念物〉の語はその後monumentの訳語にも使用され,普及する。ただし,法律関係以外では,〈歴史記念物〉の語が用いられたこともあったが,現在では巨石記念物の語が用いられている程度である。… ※「monument」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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