murali (English spelling)

Japanese: muralī(英語表記)murali
murali (English spelling)

…It is made of bamboo and has a simple structure with one end blocked and a row of holes. It is believed to have been in use since the Vedic period before Christ, and is called by various names, such as veṇu, bāñshī, and muralī. There are various sizes and numbers of finger holes, but generally they are longer than those in South India (the kuṛal is the most representative) and have a soft, low sound. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "muralī" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…竹製で,一方の端をふさぎ,1列に孔をあけた簡単な構造である。紀元前のベーダ時代から使われていたと推定され,名前もベヌveṇu,バーンシーbāñshī,ムラリーmuralīなど,さまざまの呼び方がある。大きさや指孔の数もいろいろなものがあるが,概して南インドのもの(クラルkuṛalが代表的)より長く,しっとりと低い響きをもつ。…

※「muralī」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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