...A general term for toxins produced by mold (fungi), which cause various disorders in humans, livestock, fish, and other animals. In general, diseases caused by mold infections are called mycoses, and are distinguished from mycotoxicosis, which is a disease caused by mycotoxins, but it is difficult to strictly distinguish between the two. Food poisonings such as ergot poisoning have been known for a long time, and in Japan, research on mycotoxins in rice has been conducted since the end of the 19th century. *Some of the terminology that mentions "mycotoxicosis" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…カビ(真菌)が産生する毒素の総称で,ヒトをはじめ家畜や魚類などに種々の障害をひき起こす。一般にカビによる疾病のうち,カビの感染によるものを真菌症といって,カビ毒による疾病であるカビ毒中毒症mycotoxicosisと区別するが,この両者を厳密に区別することは難しい。麦角菌中毒など食物につくカビによる中毒は古くから知られ,日本でも,米につくカビ毒についての研究が19世紀末から行われてきた。… ※「mycotoxicosis」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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