...That is, the belief that there must be energy within Islam itself that can transform a corrupt and weakened Islam into a truly powerful Islam. In the face of the misery and humiliation brought about by its subordination to Europe, when it sought a foothold for resistance and tried to regain its own values (this was called nahḍa), the issue always returned to the restoration of Islamic origins and a return to principles. There were often calls for a return to the Islam of the Salaf (ancestral) (salafiyya), a thorough reform of a rigid Islam, and a resumption of ijtihad in response to the new era, that is, a creative application of Islamic law. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "nahḍa" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…すなわち,堕落し衰弱したイスラムを真に力あるイスラムに変えるエネルギーが,イスラムそれ自体のうちにあるはずだ,とする信念である。ヨーロッパへの従属がもたらす悲惨や屈辱の現実のもとで,抵抗の足場を探り,自らの価値を獲得し直そうとする時――それはナフダnahḍaと呼ばれた――,問題は常にイスラムの原点の回復,原則への復帰ということに戻っていくのである。そこにはしばしば,サラフ(祖先)のイスラムへの回帰(サラフィーヤ)の主張,硬直化したイスラムの徹底的改革,新しい時代に即応したイジュティハードの再開,すなわちイスラム法の創造的適用への要求があった。… ※「nahḍa」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: Nahapāna (English spelling)
The phenomenon in which the amplitude of the compo...
...In Hindu cosmology, as seen in the Puranas, th...
...On the other hand, the Hatano school, which was...
A large perennial plant of the Ranunculaceae fami...
In Greek mythology, she was a sea nymph and one o...
The time from when the center of the sun appears ...
… After the collapse of the Roman Empire, Greek w...
An organometallic compound with the chemical formu...
…In England, although there have been changes in ...
A perennial plant of the Scrophulariaceae family. ...
The ratio of lift to drag acting on an aircraft in...
A tall black ethnic group living in the Bornu regi...
…A general term for marine fish belonging to the ...
…[Takemi Shimizu]. . … *Some of the terminology t...
…Lotus [Motomi Ito]. … *Some of the terminology t...