...They once lived in large numbers in South Africa, but it is said that there are no pure Khoi-San people today. They can be broadly divided into language groups such as Nama (or Nama-na, the central tribe of the Khoi-King), Kora (or Kora-na, although the pure Kora are said to be extinct), Gri (or Gri-qua, a mixture of Khoi-King tribes), and Rehobotho (a mixture of Khoi-King and Europeans), and are said to be very similar to the dialects of the central group of San. There are four types of clicks (inflaxes): [/][≠][][! ], and five types of click accompaniments (effluxes) in Nama and six in Kora (for more information on clicks (clicks, tongue clicks), see the entry on the Khoi-San language family). *Some of the terminology that mentions "Nama" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…かつては南アフリカ共和国にも多く住んでいたが,現在では純粋の人々はいないといわれている。ナマNama(またはNama-na,コイ・コインの中心的部族),コラKora(またはKora-na,ただし純粋のコラは現在では消滅したといわれる),グリGri(またはGri-qua,コイ・コイン諸部族の混血),レホボトRehobotho(コイ・コインとヨーロッパ人の混血)などの言語グループに大別できるが,サン語の中部グループの方言とよく似ているといわれている。クリック(インフラックス)の数は[/][≠][][!]の4種,クリック・アカンパニメント(エフラックス)の数は,ナマ語で5種,コラ語で6種あるという(なお,クリック(吸着音,舌打音)に関しては詳しくは〈コイサン語族〉の項目を参照)。… ※「Nama」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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