Nucleophile
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...It is also called a nucleophilic reaction or an anionoid reaction. An electron donor reagent that acts as a Lewis base is called a nucleophile (nucleophilic reagent). The main nucleophiles are shown in the table below. From [Organic Chemical Reactions]...In reaction (4), benzene is the substrate and nitric acid is the reagent. A reagent that can donate electrons to a substrate in an ionic reaction is called a nucleophilic reagent. A nucleophilic reagent can donate an electron pair to a substrate. ... *Some terminology explanations that mention "nucleophile" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
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…親核反応，アニオノイド反応anionoid reactionと呼ばれたこともある。ルイス塩基として働く電子供与性試薬は求核試薬nucleophile(nucleophilic reagent)と呼ばれる。おもな求核試薬を表に示す。… 【有機化学反応】より…反応(4)においては，ベンゼンが基質，硝酸が試薬となる。イオン反応において基質に電子を与えることのできる試薬を求核試薬nucleophilic reagent(求核剤nucleophileともいう)という。求核試薬は電子対を基質に与えることができる。… ※「nucleophile」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報 |
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