Parathormone

Japanese: parathormone
Parathormone

…the former promotes metabolism and is involved in increasing nerve excitability, improving cardiac function, and growth. The latter antagonizes parathormone released from the parathyroid gland, lowering the amount of calcium in the blood. The outer surface of the thyroid gland is surrounded by a connective tissue capsule, the continuation of which, accompanied by blood vessels, enters the interior of the organ and becomes the interfollicular connective tissue (Figure 1). …

From [Endocrine Glands]

... not present in fish. The parathyroid glands secrete parathormone. (5) Pancreas The endocrine tissue is located in the islets of Langerhans. ...

From [Parathyroid]

...Chief cells are known to secrete parathyroid hormone.
[parathyroid hormone]
Also called parathormone, abbreviated as PTH, this hormone is a protein made up of 84 amino acids.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "parathormone" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…前者は新陳代謝を促進し,神経興奮性の亢進,心臓機能の亢進,成長などにあずかる。後者は副甲状腺から出るパラトルモンparathormoneと拮抗し血中のカルシウム量を低下させる。 甲状腺の外表面は結合組織性の被膜に包まれ,その続きが血管を伴って器官の内部に進入し,濾胞間結合組織となる(図1)。…

【内分泌腺】より

…魚類には存在しない。副甲状腺はパラトルモンparathormoneを分泌する。(5)膵臓 内分泌性組織はランゲルハンス島にある。…

【副甲状腺】より

…主細胞は,副甲状腺ホルモンを分泌していることが知られている。
[副甲状腺ホルモンparathyroid hormone]
 パラトルモンparathormoneともいい,PTHと略記。このホルモンは84個のアミノ酸からなるタンパク質である。…

※「parathormone」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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