…For these reasons, sheep are generally considered to be livestock that are highly dependent on humans, with a high degree of grazing management by herdsmen. It is symbolic that in the Christian world, the term "shepherd" (pasteur) has been converted to a term referring to a pastor who instructs erring people. By the way, controlling the behavior of this highly obedient flock of sheep is often achieved by including in the flock a member who follows the herdsman and leads the flock, and controlling him. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "pasteur" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これらの点から,一般に羊は,牧夫による放牧管理の度が高く,人への依存度の高い家畜とみなされている。キリスト教世界で,〈牧夫shepherd(pasteur)〉という語が,過ちを犯す民を教導する〈牧師〉を指す語に転用されているのは象徴的である。ところで,この追随性の高い羊群の行動の統御は,牧夫に付き従い,群れを先導するものを群れにいれ,それをコントロールすることによってよく達成される。… ※「pasteur」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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