...the phenomenon in which a mixture of a flammable substance and air or another oxidizing agent begins to burn spontaneously when heated. Along with pilot ignition, it is the main form of combustion initiation. The behavior of spontaneous combustion varies somewhat depending on the type and state of the substance, heating conditions, etc., but the mechanism of its occurrence can often be explained based on the balance between heat generated by chemical reactions such as oxidation, decomposition, and polymerization within the mixture and heat released to the outside. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "pilot ignition" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…可燃性物質と空気または他の酸化剤の混合系を加熱したとき,自然に炎をあげて燃えはじめる現象。口火による発火(引火pilot ignition)とともに燃焼開始の主要な形式である。自然発火の挙動は物質の種類や状態,加熱条件などによって多少変わるが,その発生の仕組みは,多くの場合,混合系内部における酸化,分解,重合などの化学反応による発熱と,外部への放熱の釣合いの基礎の上に説明できる。… ※「pilot ignition」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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