…When people meet, there is usually some ritual exchange of words and gestures. Borrowing Durkheim's concept of the sociology of religion (The Elementary Forms of Religious Life, 1912), we can divide these into "negative rite" and "positive rite." The former is the gesture of avoiding contact that conveys to the other person that one has no intention of approaching them unnecessarily. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "positive rite" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…人と人とが出会うとき,言葉や身ぶりのなんらかの儀礼的交換があるのがふつうである。いまデュルケームの宗教社会学の概念を借りて(《宗教生活の原初形態》1912),それらを〈消極的儀礼negative rite〉と〈積極的儀礼positive rite〉に分けることができるであろう。相手にみだりに近づく意図がないことを伝える接触回避のしぐさが前者である。… ※「positive rite」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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