…Since the 1930s, state archives have been developed, and in 1945, under the initiative of the Imperial Commission on Historical Documents, a national document registration system was launched, making it possible to search for old documents nationwide. In Germany, archives have been developed in each state since ancient times, but the Imperial Archives (Reichsarchiv) was established in Potsdam in 1919, and after World War II, West Germany established national archives in Koblenz and East Germany established national archives in Potsdam. The National Archives of the United States was established in Washington, DC in 1934. … *Some of the terminology referenced in "Reichsarchiv" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1930年代以降,州文書館の整備が進み,45年に〈歴史文書に関する勅任委員会〉の主導の下に〈全国文書登録制〉が発足,全国的に古文書の検索が可能となった。ドイツでは古くから領邦ごとに文書館の整備をみたが,帝国文書館Reichsarchivがポツダムに置かれたのは1919年のことで,第2次大戦後,西ドイツはコブレンツに,東ドイツはポツダムにそれぞれ国立公文書館を置いた。アメリカ合衆国の国立公文書館は1934年にワシントンD.C.に設立された。… ※「Reichsarchiv」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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