...Emperors stayed here every year from May to September accompanied by their officials, and a city gradually developed in the southern part of the villa. Since Lord Macartney of England visited Emperor Qianlong here in 1793 (58th year of the Qianlong era), it has been known to Europeans as Johor, a corrupted version of the pronunciation of Rè hé. Chengde was first established as Chengde Prefecture in 1733 (11th year of the Yongzheng era), and became Chengde County in the Republic of China, and was made the provincial capital when Jehol Province was newly established in 1928. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Jehol" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…歴代の皇帝は毎年5月から9月まで百官をひきいて滞在したので,離宮南部にはしだいに都市が発達した。1793年(乾隆58)イギリスのマカートニー卿がここに乾隆帝を訪問して以来,ヨーロッパ人には熱河の音Rè héをなまったジョホールJeholの名で知られている。承徳というのは1733年(雍正11)に承徳州を置いたのが始まりで,中華民国では承徳県となり,1928年に熱河省が新設されると省都がおかれた。… ※「Jehol」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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