Shaumyan, SG (English spelling) ShaumyanSG

Japanese: Shaumyan,S.G.(英語表記)ShaumyanSG
Shaumyan, SG (English spelling) ShaumyanSG

...The Transcaucasian Special Committee established by the Provisional Government was ineffective. Initially, the Mensheviks and the Socialist Revolutionaries led the Baku Soviet, but as the Baku workers' struggle for collective agreements developed, the Bolsheviks gradually gained power, and in April 1918, following the March incident (armed clash with the Musavats), they declared the establishment of Soviet power, and in April, the Baku Commune, a coalition of the Bolsheviks and the left-wing Socialist Revolutionaries, was formed, with Stepan G. Shaumyan (1878-1918) as chairman. Meanwhile, in response to the October Revolution in Petrograd, nationalist factions such as the Musavats, Georgian Mensheviks, and the Armenian Dashnaktsyn Party formed the Transcaucasian Committee in Tiflis in November 1917, and in April 1918, they declared the independence of the Transcaucasian Federal Republic.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Shaumyan, SG" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…臨時政府が置いたザカフカス特別委員会は無力であった。当初はメンシェビキ,エス・エル党等がバクー・ソビエトを主導していたが,バクー労働者の団体協約闘争の展開の中で,しだいにボリシェビキが勢力を伸ばし,18年の3月事件(ムサーワートとの武力衝突)を機に,4月ソビエト権力の樹立を宣言し,シャウミャンStepan G.Shaumyan(1878‐1918)を議長とするボリシェビキと左翼エス・エル党連立のバクー県人民委員会議,いわゆる〈バクー・コミューン〉が成立した。一方,首都ペトログラードの十月革命に対して,ムサーワート,グルジア・メンシェビキ,アルメニアのダシナクツチュン党等の民族主義諸派は,17年11月ティフリスでザカフカス委員部を形成し,18年4月にはザカフカス連邦共和国の独立を宣言した。…

※「Shaumyan,S.G.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Shatyor

>>:  Shaw, CH (English spelling)

Recommend

bias tire

…The carcass, also called the casing, is the stre...

Isotactic polypropylene

… [Stereoregular Polymerization] Monomers with vi...

Auditor - Auditor

The term of office is seven years. Source: The Sel...

Death from overwork - Karoshi (English spelling)

Death caused by excessive physical and psychologic...

Orshipe - Orshipe

... <iso-itak> was originally an itak (stor...

Lualhati Bautista

A female Tagalog writer and scriptwriter from the...

Zunft

…Generally, it refers to trade associations of me...

Germination - Hatsuga

It refers to the resumption of growth of the seed...

Moltke, Helmuth Karl Bernhard, Graf von

Born: October 26, 1800, Parchim, Mecklenburg Died ...

Sines

The industrial areas are concentrated along the c...

Magerøya (English spelling)

…a cape located northeast of Magerøya, the northe...

Kang Dal-young

...This First Chosun Communist Party was recogniz...

Gniezno (English spelling)

A commercial city in the Wielkopolskie Voivodeship...

Hemerobiidae

…General term for insects belonging to the Hemero...

Dilated cardiomyopathy

...The simple classification by JF Goodwin of the...