Occur - Okiru

Japanese: 起 - おきる

〘Self-first one〙 O・Ku 〘Self-second two〙① Something that was lying down stands up. Something that was leaning returns to its original position. ※Hyakubokenyusho, mid-Heian period (around 900) "When one falls down due to the earth, one must return to the ground and rise up . " ※Heike (early 13th century) chapter 8 "Even if one spreads out his sleeves and tries to rise, one will inevitably wake up."② Something that was sleeping wakes up. Also, wakes up and stands up. Leaves one's bed. ※Man'yoshu (late 8th century) chapter 12.2914 "I dreamed of my sister , who I thought was beautiful, and got up to look for her, but I was sad to see that she was gone."③ Not sleeping. Also, not lying down. ※Man'yoshu (late 8th century) 19:4171 "Ordinary people rise to hear the first cry of the cuckoo at dawn . " ④ Water comes and the boat floats. ※Rokuon-in-den Itsukushima Pilgrimage Record (1389) "The boat, which was calm on the 20th, floats up as it fills with water." ⑤ Something that disturbs a calm situation occurs. ※Hito-varazama (1921) <Masamune Hakucho> "Thinking that there is no point in talking to Ryozo, he suddenly blurted out the ache that had awakened in his body." ⑥ The fire grows. Also, the charcoal catches fire. "A fire breaks out." *Nippon Nikki (1951) (translated by Imoto Takeo) December 25, 1945 "A wrinkled old maid came to put some red hot charcoal in the brazier." ⑦ It comes from something. It originates from something. *Chawa (1915-30) (Usuda Nakisumi) Crest "There is a theory that the thing called a crest originated from a crest on a carriage."

Okori (start)

〘 noun 〙 (the noun form of the conjunctive form of the verb "okoru (origin)") The beginning of something. The cause of something. Origin. Cause. Origin. ※Genji (around 1001-14 ) Kiritsubo: "In China, too, the occurrence of such things caused the world to become chaotic and evil." ※Mumyosho (around 1211) "Someone says that the origin of the wagoto is that six bows were made and used in kagura dancing, but this was thought to be too much, and the word was passed down to later generations."

Okoshi [risen]

〘Noun〙 (The noun form of the verb "okosu (to raise)") 1. To wake a sleeping person or make them stand up. 2. To till rice fields. *Haiku poem, Zoku Sarumino (1698), Autumn: "The one who woke me up ran away, like a buckwheat flower." 3. In Hanafuda, to turn over a card and match it with the card in play. *An'ya Koro (1921-37), Shiga Naoya, Part 3: "I'm going to hit anything with okoshi."

Oki [start]

〘 noun 〙 (the noun derived from the conjunctive form of the verb "okiru (to rise)") To wake up. Also, to get up from a lying down position. ※Sengohyakuban Utaawase (around 1202-03), no. 1258 "Ahi mi mitemo nagori wo jima no amahito kashi ni sode ni nasareru (Fujiwara Ryōhei)"

Ki [start]

〘 noun 〙① An extremely short period of time. An instant. An instant . [Shōmangyō Sutra – Ichijō Chapter]② = listen (introduction phrase)① ※Kyōshuhen (1783) 7 “The first phrase is called kī (originating phrase) .”

Okki [start]

〘 noun 〙 A child's word for waking up. ※Children's song "Jesus Christ" (1924) by Satō Hachirō "I woke up and Mary"

O・Ku [start]

〘Self-expression〙 ⇒Okiru (rise)

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘自カ上一〙お・く〘自カ上二〙① 横になっていたものが立つ。傾いていたものがもとの状態にもどる。※百法顕幽抄平安中期点（900頃）「地に因りて倒れぬるいは、還りて地に因りて起(オクル)ことを須ゐる」※平家（１３Ｃ前）八「左右の袖をひろげておきんおきんとすれども、なじかはおきらるべき」② 眠っていたものがめざめる。また、めざめて立つ。寝床を離れる。※万葉（８Ｃ後）一二・二九一四「うつくしと思ふ我妹(わぎも)を夢に見て起(おき)て探るに無きがさぶしさ」③ 眠らないでいる。また、横にならないでいる。※万葉（８Ｃ後）一九・四一七一「常人も起(おき)つつ聞くそほととぎすこの暁(あかとき)に来鳴く初声」④ 水が来て舟が浮かび出る。※鹿苑院殿厳島詣記（1389）「二十日〈略〉しほのひてゐたる船の、しほ満ちて浮かぶをば、おくるといふにこそ」⑤ 穏やかな状態のところに、それを騒がせるような物事が生じる。※人さまざま（1921）〈正宗白鳥〉「良三なぞに話したって甲斐がないと思ひながら、ふと起きて来た体内の疼(いた)みを口に洩らした」⑥ 火気が盛んになる。また、炭に火が移る。「火がおきる」※ニッポン日記（1951）〈井本威夫訳〉一九四五年一二月二五日「皺だらけの婆さん女中が、真っ赤におきた木炭を火鉢に入れにきた」⑦ あるものごとに由来する。端を発する。※茶話（1915‐30）〈薄田泣菫〉紋「紋所といふもの、もとは車の紋から起(オ)きたといふ説があるが」

おこり【起】

〘名〙 (動詞「おこる（起）」の連用形の名詞化) 物事の始まり。物事の原因。起源。起因。由来。※源氏（1001‐14頃）桐壺「唐土(もろこし)にも、かかる事のおこりにこそ、世も乱れ悪しかりけれ」※無名抄（1211頃）「或人云、和琴のおこりは、弓六張をひきならへて、これを神楽にもちゐけるを、わづらはしとて、のちの人のことにつくりうつせると申つたへたるを」

おこし【起】

〘名〙 (動詞「おこす（起）」の連用形の名詞化)① 寝ている人の目をさまさせたり、立たせたりなどすること。② 田や畑をたがやすこと。※俳諧・続猿蓑（1698）秋「起しせし人は迯けり蕎麦の花」③ 花札で、めくり札を開いて場札と合わせること。※暗夜行路（1921‐37）〈志賀直哉〉三「何でもおこしで打ち当てようといふのですよ」