Octavia

Japanese: オクタウィア（英語表記）Octavia

[Born] 69
[Died] 11 B.C.
Sister of the Roman Emperor Augustus. Daughter of Gaius Octavius and Atia. Married Gaius Marcellus in 54 BC and gave birth to one son and two daughters. When Marcellus died in 40 BC, she married Antony to secure peace in Brundisium between M. Antony and his brother Octavianus (Augustus), who were members of the Triumvirate at the time, and gave birth to two daughters. However, in 36 BC, Antony set out on an expedition to Parthia, and in the East he resumed his affair with Cleopatra VII. In 35 BC, Octavia came to Athens to supply troops and supplies, but was turned away and divorced in 32 BC. She faithfully raised Antony's children with his ex-wife Fulvia and Cleopatra's children, along with her own children, and won the respect and sympathy of the people.

Octavia
Octavia

[Raw] 40
[Died] 62. Pandatelia Daughter of the Roman Emperor Claudius I and his wife Messalina. She was originally engaged to Junius Silanus from a young age, but Nero's mother Agrippina the Younger machinized Silanus, who was forced to break off the engagement and commit suicide, and she was forced to marry Nero in 53. However, she was treated coldly by Nero, who first committed adultery with her, and later divorced her on the pretext of infertility in order to marry Poppaea Sabina in 62, and exiled her to Campania. However, when the people began to rise up in unrest, she was again accused of adultery and treason, exiled to the island of Pandatelia, and executed.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]前69
[没]前11
ローマ皇帝アウグスツスの姉。ガイウス・オクタウィウスとアチアの娘。前 54年ガイウス・マルケルスと結婚し，1男2女を産んだが，前 40年マルケルスが死ぬと，当時三頭政治の成員であった M.アントニウスと弟オクタウィアヌス (アウグスツス) とのブルンディシウムの和の固めとしてアントニウスと結婚，2女を産んだ。しかし前 36年アントニウスはパルティア遠征におもむき，東方でクレオパトラ7世との情事を復活。前 35年兵員や物資を補給してアテネまできたオクタウィアは追返され，前 32年離婚された。彼女はアントニウスと前妻フルウィアとの子，クレオパトラの子らを実子とともに誠実に養育し，世人の尊敬と同情を得た。

オクタウィア
Octavia

[生]40
[没]62. パンダテリア島
ローマ皇帝クラウディウス1世と妃メッサリナの娘。初めユニウス・シラヌスと幼少時より婚約関係にあったが，ネロの母アグリッピナ (小)の策動によりシラヌスは婚約解消と自殺に追込まれ，53年ネロと結婚させられた。しかしネロに冷遇され，ネロは 62年ポッパエア・サビナと結婚するため，彼女を初め不倫，のちに不妊の口実で離婚し，カンパニアに追放した。しかし民衆が騒ぎ出すと，再び彼女は不倫と謀反の罪を着せられ，パンダテリア島に流され，処刑された。

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