Tension structure

Japanese: tension structure(英語表記)tensionstructure
Tension structure

...In other words, tensile stress exists on the membrane surface, but no compressive stress exists. A structure in which only tensile stress exists is called a tension structure, and air-membrane structures, along with cable structures, are representative examples. In order to obtain the desired shape, that shape must be a curved surface that can be formed as a membrane structure (a curved surface that does not wrinkle on the membrane surface). ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "tension structure" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…つまり,膜面には引張応力(テンション)は存在するが圧縮応力は存在していない。引張応力のみが存在している構造はテンション構造tension structureと呼ばれ,空気膜構造はケーブル構造とともにその代表である。目的とする形を得るためには,その形が膜構造として形成可能曲面(膜面上にしわのでない曲面)でなければならない。…

※「tension structure」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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