... Historically, songs and dances accompanied by the kithara can already be seen in the recitation epics of Homer in the 8th century BC. In the 7th century BC, Sparta became a musical center, Terpandros established the nomoi (melody forms) of the kithara, and Thalētas trained young boys in music. In the 6th century BC, Sakadas won the Pythian festival at Delphi by performing the battle between Apollo and the dragon on the aulos, and some consider this to be the beginning of program music. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Thalētas" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 歴史的にみると,前8世紀ごろのホメロスの朗唱叙事詩にはキタラの伴奏による歌や踊りがすでにみられる。前7世紀にはスパルタが音楽の中心となり,テルパンドロスTerpandrosはキタラのノモイnomoi(旋律型)を定め,タレタスThalētasは音楽で少年たちを訓練したという。前6世紀になるとサカダスSakadasがデルフォイのピュティア祭でアポロンと竜との戦いをアウロスで演奏して優勝したが,これを標題音楽の初めとする考えもある。… ※「Thalētas」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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