…On June 1, 1975, the Tokyo Meteorological Observatory, the predecessor of the Japan Meteorological Agency, was established within the Ministry of Interior's Survey Bureau. The meteorological bureau at the time was headed by the Englishman HB Joyner, and the Englishman H. Scharbau came to Japan with meteorological instruments. Within 10 years of its establishment, weather forecasts and storm warnings, the core of meteorological services, were started with the help of the German E. Knipping, and in 1991, 16 years after its establishment, Japan's meteorological services were independent of foreigners. … *Some of the terminology references "Joyner, HB" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…75年6月1日,気象庁の前身,東京気象台が内務省測量司の中に創立された。当時の気象掛は英人ジョイネルH.B.Joynerで,また英人シャーボーH.Scharbauは気象器械をたずさえて来日している。そして創業してから10年以内に,気象業務の根幹である天気予報,暴風警報がドイツ人E.クニッピングの助けをかりて始められ,創業後16年の91年には日本の気象事業は外国人の手から独立した。… ※「Joyner,H.B.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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