Johannes XXI (English spelling)

Japanese: Johannes XXI(英語表記)JohannesXXI
Johannes XXI (English spelling)

…He studied at the University of Paris and wrote the "Instituts Logic" around 1230. He also rose to great heights as a Christian clergyman, and became pope in 1276, taking the name Johannes XXI. However, after only eight months in office, he was crushed to death when the ceiling of his study collapsed. His "Instituts Logic" was an extremely excellent work, surpassing Aristotle's logic book, and was used as a textbook in European universities until the 17th century. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Johannes XXI" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…パリ大学で学び,1230年ころ《論理学綱要》を書いた。他方,キリスト教聖職者としての道を登りつめ,76年教皇となり,ヨハネス21世Johannes XXIを名のったが,在位8ヵ月にして,書斎の天井が崩壊しその下敷きとなって死去した。彼の《論理学綱要》はアリストテレスの論理学書を上回る,きわめて優れた書物であり,17世紀までヨーロッパの大学で教科書として使用された。…

※「Johannes XXI」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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