job specification

Japanese: job specification(英語表記)jobspecification
job specification

… The information items obtained are: (1) the creation of a departmental organization chart, a work flow chart, and a list of duties; (2) the determination of the scope of tasks and responsibilities; (3) what the worker does, why, and how; (4) what skills and knowledge are required; and (5) the necessary characteristics and qualifications of the worker that summarize the above and distinguish the job from other jobs. The information obtained in this way is usually compiled into a job description that is organically related and describes the work content, and a job specification that describes in detail the authority, qualifications, work standards, skill levels, and other comparative elements with other jobs. In addition, it is also edited into a job classification table, an occupational dictionary consisting of an occupation content explanation and an occupation classification table, and various other forms of occupational information materials. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "job specification" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… そこで情報項目としては,(1)分課組織図,作業系統図,職務一覧の作成,(2)課業・責任の分担範囲の確定,(3)作業者は何を,何のため,どのようなやり方でしているか,(4)それにはどのような技能・知識が必要か,(5)以上を総括してその職務を他の職務から区別する作業者の所要特質や資格要件は何か,こうしたことの判断できる情報を入手する。このようにして入手した情報は,有機的に関連づけられて作業内容を中心に記述した〈職務記述書job description〉と,職務の権限,資格要件,執務基準,技能水準などの他の職務との比較要素を中心に詳細に記述した〈職務明細書job specification〉とにまとめられるのが普通である。そのほか,二次加工されて職務分類表,職業内容解説と職業分類表から構成される〈職業辞典〉,その他さまざまな形の職業情報資料にも編集される。…

※「job specification」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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