interpretationevolutive

…It is worth noting that in the interpretation of private law, he rejected the method of the school of commentary, which was limited to dogmatic explanations of the civil code, and instead emphasized the connection between law and social life and the role of precedents. This realist and historical jurisprudence method, which places the primary importance on respecting the written text while calling for interpretations of legal texts that respond to social and economic changes, is called evolutionary interpretation, and it had a significant impact on the formation of case law on strict liability in particular. On the other hand, however, he is wary of arbitrariness on the part of judges and stands apart from German historical jurisprudence in that he bases legal stability on the framework of natural law (the content of which can vary depending on the era). …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "interpretation évolutive" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…特筆に価するのは，私法の解釈論において，民法典の教義学的説明に終始した注釈学派école de l’exégèseの方法を排し，法と社会生活との結びつきを重視し，判例の役割を強調した点である。成文の尊重を第一義的としつつも，社会的経済的変化に即応した法文の解釈を要請するこの現実論的･歴史法学的な方法は，進化的解釈interprétation évolutiveと呼ばれ，とりわけ無過失責任の判例法形成に重要な影響を与えた。しかし他面では判事の恣意を警戒し，自然法の枠組み(内容は時代により相違しうる)を法的安定のよりどころとする点でドイツの歴史法学とは一線を画する。…

※「interprétation évolutive」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報