…It was established in 1931 as an organization for the mutual coordination of major academic institutions in each country and international associations of academic societies related to natural sciences. The International Research Council (IRC), which was established in 1919 after World War I in response to a call from the academies of the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Belgium, was reorganized in 1931 to become ICSU. After World War II, ICSU signed an agreement with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), was recognized as the representative organization of the international association of academic societies, began receiving financial support, and began full-scale activities. … *Some of the terminology used in reference to the "International Research Council" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…各国の主要な学術機関や自然科学に関する国際的な学会連合を相互に連絡調整するための組織として1931年に発足した。第1次大戦後の1919年,アメリカ,イギリス,フランス,イタリア,ベルギーのアカデミーの呼びかけを契機に設立された国際研究協議会International Research Council(略称IRC)が,31年に改組されてICSUとなった。第2次大戦後,ICSUは国際連合教育科学文化機関(UNESCO)と協定を結び,国際的な学会連合の代表機関として認知されて財政的な援助を受けるようになり,本格的な活動を開始した。… ※「International Research Council」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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