induced electromotive force

…When the amount of magnetic flux passing through a surface of a closed circuit changes, an electromotive force is generated along the circuit, causing a transient current to flow. This electromotive force is called induced electromotive force, and the current is called induced current. It was discovered by M. Faraday in 1831, and showed that there is a relationship between electricity and magnetism, which had previously been thought of as separate phenomena. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "induced electromotive force" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…一つの閉じた回路の面を貫いている磁束の量が変化したとき，その回路に沿って起電力が生じ過渡的な電流が流れる現象。その起電力を誘導起電力induced electromotive force，電流を誘導電流induced currentと呼ぶ。1831年M.ファラデーによって発見され，それまで別の現象と考えられていた電気と磁気との間に関係があることが示された。…

※「induced electromotive force」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報