...Afterwards, as Christianity gained power, palmistry was banished along with astrology, but in the early 13th century, it was brought back to Europe by the Knights Templar who participated in the Crusades, where it took root and was studied by clergymen as well. Famous works include J. Hartlieb's "Palmistry" (1475) and "Illustrated Palmistry of Aristotle" (1490), and Paracelsus also studied palmistry. Famous palmists in modern times include S. D'Arpentigny, A. Desbarolles, and M. Lenormand of France, Cairo of England, and WG Benham of the United States. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Hartlieb, J." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その後キリスト教が勢力を得るにつれて,手相術は占星術などとともに放逐されたが,13世紀初頭には十字軍遠征に参加したテンプル騎士団によって再びヨーロッパに持ちこまれて根づき,聖職者たちも研究するようになった。ハルトリープJ.Hartliebの《手相術》(1475),《図版アリストテレス手相術》(1490)などが有名で,パラケルススも手相の研究に手を染めている。 近代以後の著名な手相家は,フランスのダルパンティニS.D’Arpentigny,デバロールA.Desbarolles,ルノルマンM.Lenormand,イギリスのケイロ,アメリカのベンハムW.G.Benhamなどである。… ※「Hartlieb,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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