Indian politician and scholar. Born in Mecca, Arabia. Studied Islamic theology. In 1898, he traveled to India and was imprisoned in Calcutta for publishing a newspaper for Muslims. He joined the Indian National Congress and led the independence movement. He opposed the partition of India and Pakistan. After Indian independence, he served as Minister of Education and Scientific Research in the Nehru Cabinet. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
インドの政治家,学者。アラビアのメッカ生れ。イスラム神学を修める。1898年インドに渡って,カルカッタ(コルカタ)でイスラム教徒のための新聞を発行して投獄される。国民会議派に参加し独立運動を展開した。インド・パキスタン分離独立には反対した。インド独立後は,ネルー内閣で教育科学研究相などを務めた。
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