Grameno, M.

...Naum Veqilharxhi (1797-1846), Kostandin Nelko Kristoforidhi (1830-95), Jani Vreto (1822-1900), Pashko Vasa (1825-92) and others participated in this movement both at home and abroad, and in the second half of the 19th century the national poet N. Frashari established a modern literature and literary language. The poets who bridged this to the 20th century literature were Ndre Mjeda (1866-1937), Andon Zako Çajupi (1866-1936), and Mihal Grameno (1872-1931). In the 20th century, Albania gained independence and its literature became more diverse, with some writers such as Nori and Luigj Gurakuqi (1879-1925) serving as prime ministers and ministers of education in democratic governments.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Grameno, M." are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…ベチルハルジNaum Veqilharxhi(1797‐1846)，クリストフォリジKostandin Nelko Kristoforidhi(1830‐95)，ブレトJani Vreto(1822‐1900)，バサPashko Vasa(1825‐92)らが国の内外でこの運動に参加し，それをうけて19世紀後半に国民詩人N.フラシャリが近代文学と文語を確立した。それを20世紀文学へと橋渡しをしたのが，ミエダNdre Mjeda(1866‐1937)，チャユピAndon Zako Çajupi(1866‐1936)，グラメノMihal Grameno(1872‐1931)らの詩人であった。　20世紀に入り，アルバニアが独立するとともに文学も多様化し，またノリやグラクチLuigj Gurakuqi(1879‐1925)のように民主派政府の首相や文部大臣として活躍する者もいた。…

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