Education Workers International

Japanese: Education Worker's International(英語表記)EducationWorkersInternational
Education Workers International

...However, criticism of schools as "idea factories" and "labor training factories" for the ruling class grew, and from this came the call for education workers to demand education for the overall development of human beings. Based on this position, Education Worker's International (Educ-Intern for short) established a constitution at its Brussels convention in 1924, defining its goals as "liberating schools, enslaved by capitalism, and transforming them into educational laboratories for the common property of all mankind," and that the struggle of educators "must be a struggle against the power of capitalist ideology in schools, primarily against the narrow-minded patriotic and imperialistic glorification of war and the religiousization of schools, for the unity of the working and peasant masses, transcending the distinctions of ethnicity and nationality," and went on to develop its movement internationally.
[Japan]
In Japan, too, after World War I, the effects of economic change led to teachers' union movements demanding improved working conditions in various regions, and after the Keimeikai, led by Shimonaka Yasaburo, was founded in 1919, the movement spread nationwide.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Education Worker's International" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…しかし,学校は支配階級の〈観念工場〉〈労働力養成工場〉であるとの批判が高まり,ここから人間の全面発達の教育を要求して教育労働者への呼びかけが始まる。1924年こうした立場から教育労働者インターナショナルEducation Worker’s International(略称,エドキンテルンEduc‐Intern)は,ブリュッセル大会で規約を制定し,〈資本主義によって奴隷化された学校を解放し,人類共同の全所有物のための教養労働所に変転すること〉,教育者の闘争は〈学校における資本主義イデオロギーの力,主として戦争の偏狭愛国主義的帝国主義的讃美と学校の宗教化とに対する抗争であり,民族や国民性の区別を超越しての労農大衆の団結のためであらねばならない〉と目標を規定して,運動を国際的に展開するにいたる。
[日本]
 日本でも第1次大戦後,経済的変動の影響を受けて待遇改善を要求する教員組合運動が各地に起こり,1919年に下中弥三郎を中心とする啓明会が成立してからは全国的な運動に広がった。…

※「Education Worker's International」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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