…the Greek kingdom founded around 250 BCE by Diodotos, the satrap of Bactria, after breaking away from the Seleucid Empire. Its capital was Balkh (anciently called Baktra) in what is now northern Afghanistan. From Parthia…Arsaces I (r. 247-217 or 214 BC) led the Parnoi, a tribe of Scythian nomads called Daai, in occupying Astauene, and ascended to the throne in Asaak in 247 BC. Soon after, the Parthian governor Andragoras defected from the Seleucid Empire, and Diodotos of Bactria became independent. Arsaces took this opportunity to conquer Parthia around 238 BC, and also annexed the region of Hyrcania on the southeastern coast of the Caspian Sea. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Diodotos" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…前250年ころバクトリア太守ディオドトスDiodotosが,セレウコス朝の支配から独立,建国したギリシア人王国。首都は現在のアフガニスタン北部のバルフ(古称バクトラBaktra)にあった。… 【パルティア】より…アルサケス1世Arsaces I(在位,前247‐前217か214)はスキタイ系遊牧民ダアアイの一部族パルノイを率いてアスタウエネを占領し,前247年アサアクにおいて即位した。まもなくセレウコス朝からパルティア総督アンドラゴラスAndragorasが離反し,ついでバクトリアのディオドトスDiodotosが自立する事件が起こった。アルサケスはこの機会をとらえて前238年ころパルティアを征服し,さらにカスピ海南東岸のヒュルカニア地方を併合した。… ※「Diodotos」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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