...This trend eventually sparked a rebellion among the black elite living in Paris. The realization that "following the West meant losing more than it gained" led Senghor, Césaire, Léon Damas (1912-) and others to restore racial confidence and assert the restoration of Africa's past and the superiority of African spiritual and communal values over individualistic and materialistic civilization. There is no denying that the Négritude movement, which advocated the coexistence of the living and the dead, the unity of nature and humans, and the essential value of black over white, became the philosophical pillar of African nationalism. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Damas, L." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この趨勢がやがてパリ在住の黒人エリートの反抗を呼んだ。〈西欧への追随は,獲得したものより,なくしたものが大きい〉との覚醒がサンゴール,セゼール,ダマLéon Damas(1912‐ )らに人種の自信を回復させ,アフリカの過去の復権,個人主義・物質文明に対するアフリカ側の精神的・共同体的価値の優位を主張させることとなる。死者と生者の共存,自然と人間の一体,白よりも黒に本質的価値を付与するこのネグリチュード運動がアフリカ民族主義の哲学的支柱となったことは否めない。… ※「Damas,L.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: ḍamān (English spelling) daman
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