...One of the most famous tactics used at this time was the boycott, a measure to cut off almost all contact with the landlords' families. This was named after the landlord Charles Cunningham Boycott, who was the target of this tactic. In order to calm this increasingly violent movement, Gladstone and the British Liberal Party tried to change the direction of their policies. From [Boycott]…It is widely practiced in the United States. There are two types of boycotts: primary boycott and secondary boycott. A primary boycott is an act that disrupts business relations between an employer and its trading partners, while a secondary boycott is an act that disrupts business relations between an employer and its trading partners by calling on union members, customers, and the public to boycott the products of the employer's trading partners unless the employer complies with the union's demands. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Boycott, CC" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このときの戦術で有名なものが,ボイコットという地主側の家族との交際をほとんど断つ方策である。これは,この戦術の対象になった土地差配人ボイコットCharles Cunningham Boycottの名に由来する。このような,しだいに激化する運動を鎮静させるため,グラッドストンらイギリス自由党は政策の方向変換をはかった。… 【ボイコット】より…アメリカで広く行われている。ボイコットの態様には,第1次ボイコットprimary boycottと第2次ボイコットsecondary boycottがある。第1次ボイコットは,使用者とその取引相手との間の取引関係を妨害する行為であり,第2次ボイコットは,使用者が労働組合の要求に応じない限り使用者の取引先企業の製品の不買を組合員,顧客や公衆に訴えるという,使用者の取引先とその取引相手との間の取引関係を妨害する行為である。… ※「Boycott,C.C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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