…One of the outcomes of Romanticism was the supremacy of art, advocated by Théo Gautier, with the slogan “art for art’s sake.” Champfleury opposed this, arguing that art should be used to depict the real life of human beings. This idea was supported by critics such as Castagnari, Duranty, and Théophile Silvestre, and among artists it found sympathizers in Courbet, Daumier, and François Bonvin (1817-87). Baudelaire later criticized this as a “lack of creativity,” but in his early days he was a strong supporter of their argument. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Bonvin, F." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ロマン主義の一つの帰結として〈芸術のための芸術〉をスローガンとする芸術至上主義がT.ゴーティエによって唱えられたが,シャンフルーリはこれに反対し,芸術はあくまでも人間の実生活を描くことにある,と主張した。この考え方は,批評家の間ではカスタニャリ,デュランティ,シルベストルThéophile Silvestreらに支持され,芸術家としてはクールベ,ドーミエ,ボンバンFrançois Bonvin(1817‐87)らに共鳴者を見いだした。ボードレールは後にこれを〈創造力の欠如〉として批判するが,初期には彼らの主張を大いに支持した。… ※「Bonvin,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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