… The earliest examples of colonial popular music are found in Sri Lanka and Indonesia. After Portuguese troops invaded South Asia in the early 16th century, contact between their music and local music gave rise to the hybrid music of kaffrinna and baira in Sri Lanka and klong chong in Indonesia, at least as far as we know today, both of which continue to be enjoyed by the masses to this day. In the case of Sri Lanka, it has been reported that kaffrinna and baira also contained elements of African music, since the Portuguese soldiers included Africans conscripted from Mozambique, but this is unclear in the case of Indonesia's klong chong. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "baira" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 植民地のポピュラー音楽の最も早い例は,スリランカとインドネシアに見いだされる。16世紀初頭にポルトガルの軍隊が南アジアに侵入したあと,彼らの音楽と現地の音楽との接触によって,少なくとも現在知られているところではスリランカでカフリンナkaffrinnaとバイラbaira,インドネシアでクロンチョンという混血音楽が生まれ,いずれも今日まで大衆に愛好され続けている。スリランカの例では,ポルトガル兵の中にモザンビークで徴発されたアフリカ人が含まれていたため,カフリンナとバイラにはアフリカ音楽の要素も混入していたと報告されているが,インドネシアのクロンチョンの場合はその点は明らかではない。… ※「baira」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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