available energy

Japanese: available energy(英語表記)availableenergy
available energy

…It is the maximum mechanical work that can be extracted from a system under given environmental conditions. The concept of exergy has existed since the end of the 19th century and was studied as the maximum available energy, but in 1956 Zoran Rant proposed the term exergy. In general, energy is considered to consist of exergy, which can be converted into work, and anergy, which is ineffective energy that cannot be converted into work. …

*Some explanations of terms that mention "available energy" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…与えられた環境条件のもとで,ある系から外へ取り出せる最大の機械的仕事をいう。エクセルギーの概念は,19世紀末からあり,最大有効仕事available energyとして研究されていたが,1956年にラントZoran Rantによりエクセルギーという語が提案された。 一般にエネルギーは,仕事に変えうるエクセルギーと,仕事に変わりえない無効なエネルギーであるアネルギーanergyとから成ると考えられる。…

※「available energy」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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