...In terms of cultural history, the reign of Queen Elizabeth was a time when the lifestyle and culture of early modern citizens, as symbolized by coffee houses, flourished. In terms of English literary history, Swift, Defoe, Pope, and others were active, and this marked a turning point known as the Augustan era, which was likened to the Golden Age of antiquity. In terms of foreign relations, this was also a time when external development began in earnest after the victory in the War of Spanish Succession. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Augustan" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…さらに文化史的には,女王の時代はコーヒー・ハウス(喫茶店)に象徴されるような近世市民の生活文化が花開いた時代である。英文学史でいえば,スウィフト,デフォー,ポープなどが活躍し,古代の黄金時代になぞらえて〈オーガスタンAugustan時代〉とよばれる一画期をなした。対外関係からいっても,この時代はスペイン継承戦争に勝利したことで,対外発展が本格化しはじめた時代にあたっている。… ※「Augustan」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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