In addition to the tribal codes that applied to the Germanic tribes in the Germanic tribal states (under the so-called personal law principle), there were also codes (legal records) compiled for the Romans living in the states - the Roman Codes - and codes (legal records) that applied to both Germanic and Roman peoples and were based overwhelmingly on Roman law. The most important of these codes was the Visigothic Code, Lex Romana Visigothorum (called the Alaric Abstracts in the Middle Ages), issued by Alaric II in 506. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ゲルマン諸部族国家において(いわゆる属人法主義のもとに)ゲルマン部族民に適用される部族法典のほかに,国内に住むローマ人のために編纂された法典(法記録)――ローマ人法典――と,ゲルマン人・ローマ人両者に共通して適用されるもので,圧倒的にローマ法に依拠している法典(法記録)とをいう。ローマ人法典として何よりも重要なのは,506年にアラリック2世が発布した西ゴート・ローマ法典Lex Romana Visigothorum(中世にはアラリック王抄典Breviarium Alariciと呼ばれた)である。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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