Born: December 4, 1897 in Chicago [Died] October 16, 1958, Chicago American cultural anthropologist. He studied law at the University of Chicago but switched to anthropology, and in 1928 conducted field research on local communities in Mexico. He also conducted field research in the Yucatan Peninsula, India, China, and other places, studying issues of peasant society and urbanization, and proposed the concept of folk society. His major works include The Folk Culture of Yucatan (1941) and Peasant Society and Culture (56). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1897.12.4. シカゴ [没]1958.10.16. シカゴ アメリカの文化人類学者。シカゴ大学で法律を学んだが,人類学に転向し,1928年にメキシコの地域社会を実地調査。さらにユカタン半島,インド,中国などの実地調査を行い,農民社会や都市化の問題を研究,民俗社会という概念を提唱した。主著『ユカタンの民俗文化』 The Folk Culture of Yucatan (1941) ,『農民社会と文化』 Peasant Society and Culture (56) 。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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