A state (land) in western Germany. Its capital is Mainz. Its area is 19,836 km2. Its population is 3.95 million (1995). It was formed by the constitution of May 18, 1947 from the northern half of the French occupied area formed by order of the French military government on August 30, 1946. It consists of the former Bavarian Pfalz, the Prussian counties of Koblenz and Trier, the four districts of the state of Hesse-Nassau, and the left bank of the Rhine in Hesse. The center of the state is the middle Rhine region in the south of the Rhine and the Pfalz, but because the state border was drawn without regard for historical and economic connections, Mainz and Worms lost their suburbs on the right bank of the Rhine, and Ludwigshafen was cut off from Mannheim. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ドイツ西部の州(ラント)。州都マインツ。面積1万9836km2。人口395万(1995)。1947年5月18日の憲法により,1946年8月30日のフランス軍政府の命令によって形成されたフランス占領地域の北半分から形成され,以前のバイエルン領のファルツ,プロイセン領のコブレンツ県とトリール県,ヘッセン・ナッサウ州の四つの郡,ヘッセンのライン川左岸部分からなる。ラインラント南部のライン川中流地域とファルツが中心となっているが,州境が歴史的・経済的連関を無視して設定されたため,マインツやウォルムスがライン川右岸の郊外を失い,ルートウィヒスハーフェンはマンハイムと切断された。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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